measurement-scripts/plot_transmission_timeline.py

#!/usr/bin/env python3
import multiprocessing
import os
import pickle
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from math import ceil
from time import sleep

import matplotlib
import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from mpl_toolkits import axisartist
from mpl_toolkits.axes_grid1 import host_subplot



def csv_to_dataframe(csv_list, dummy):

    global n
    global frame_list

    transmission_df = None

    for csv in csv_list:
        tmp_df = pd.read_csv(
            "{}{}".format(args.pcap_csv_folder, csv),
            dtype=dict(is_retranmission=bool, is_dup_ack=bool),
        )
        tmp_df["datetime"] = pd.to_datetime(tmp_df["datetime"]) - pd.Timedelta(hours=1)
        tmp_df = tmp_df.set_index("datetime")
        tmp_df.index = pd.to_datetime(tmp_df.index)
        if transmission_df is None:
            transmission_df = tmp_df
        else:
            transmission_df = pd.concat([transmission_df, tmp_df])

        n.value += 1

    frame_list.append(transmission_df)


from itertools import islice

def chunk(it, size):
    it = iter(it)
    return iter(lambda: tuple(islice(it, size)), ())


def plot_cdf(dataframe, column_name):
    stats_df = dataframe \
        .groupby(column_name) \
        [column_name] \
        .agg("count") \
        .pipe(pd.DataFrame) \
        .rename(columns={column_name: "frequency"})

    # PDF
    stats_df["PDF"] = stats_df["frequency"] / sum(stats_df["frequency"])

    # CDF
    stats_df["CDF"] = stats_df["PDF"].cumsum()
    stats_df = stats_df.reset_index()

    stats_df.plot(x=column_name, y=["CDF"], grid=True)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    parser = ArgumentParser()
    parser.add_argument("-s", "--serial_file", required=True, help="Serial csv file.")
    parser.add_argument("-p", "--pcap_csv_folder", required=True, help="PCAP csv folder.")
    parser.add_argument("--save", default=None, help="Location to save pdf file.")
    parser.add_argument("--export", default=None, help="Export figure as an pickle file.")
    parser.add_argument(
        "-c",
        "--cores",
        default=1,
        type=int,
        help="Number of cores for multiprocessing.",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "-i",
        "--interval",
        default=10,
        type=int,
        help="Time interval for rolling window.",
    )

    args = parser.parse_args()
    manager = multiprocessing.Manager()
    n = manager.Value("i", 0)
    frame_list = manager.list()
    jobs = []

    # load all pcap csv into one dataframe
    pcap_csv_list = list()
    for filename in os.listdir(args.pcap_csv_folder):
        if filename.endswith(".csv") and "tcp" in filename:
            pcap_csv_list.append(filename)

    parts = chunk(pcap_csv_list, ceil(len(pcap_csv_list) / args.cores))
    print("Start processing with {} jobs.".format(args.cores))
    for p in parts:
        process = multiprocessing.Process(target=csv_to_dataframe, args=(p, "dummy"))
        jobs.append(process)

    for j in jobs:
        j.start()

    print("Started all jobs.")
    # Ensure all the processes have finished
    finished_job_counter = 0
    working = ["|", "/", "-", "\\", "|", "/", "-", "\\"]
    w = 0
    while len(jobs) != finished_job_counter:
        sleep(1)
        print(
            "\r\t{}{}{}\t Running {} jobs ({} finished). Processed {} out of {} pcap csv files.    ({}%)    ".format(
                working[w],
                working[w],
                working[w],
                len(jobs),
                finished_job_counter,
                n.value,
                len(pcap_csv_list),
                round((n.value / len(pcap_csv_list)) * 100, 2),
            ),
            end="",
        )
        finished_job_counter = 0
        for j in jobs:
            if not j.is_alive():
                finished_job_counter += 1
        if (w + 1) % len(working) == 0:
            w = 0
        else:
            w += 1
    print("\r\nSorting table...")

    transmission_df = pd.concat(frame_list)
    frame_list = None
    transmission_df = transmission_df.sort_index()

    print("Calculate goodput...")

    #print(transmission_df)

    # key for columns and level for index
    transmission_df["goodput"] = transmission_df["payload_size"].groupby(pd.Grouper(level="datetime", freq="{}s".format(args.interval))).transform("sum")
    transmission_df["goodput"] = transmission_df["goodput"].apply(
        lambda x: ((x * 8) / args.interval) / 10**6
    )

    transmission_df["goodput_rolling"] = transmission_df["payload_size"].rolling("{}s".format(args.interval)).sum()
    transmission_df["goodput_rolling"] = transmission_df["goodput_rolling"].apply(
        lambda x: ((x * 8) / args.interval) / 10 ** 6
    )

    # set meta values and remove all not needed columns
    cc_algo = transmission_df["congestion_control"].iloc[0]
    cc_algo = cc_algo.upper()
    transmission_direction = transmission_df["direction"].iloc[0]

    transmission_df = transmission_df.filter(["goodput", "datetime", "ack_rtt", "goodput_rolling"])

    # read serial csv
    serial_df = pd.read_csv(args.serial_file)
    serial_df["datetime"] = pd.to_datetime(serial_df["datetime"]) - pd.Timedelta(hours=1)
    serial_df = serial_df.set_index("datetime")
    serial_df.index = pd.to_datetime(serial_df.index)
    serial_df.sort_index()

    transmission_df = pd.merge_asof(
        transmission_df,
        serial_df,
        tolerance=pd.Timedelta("1s"),
        right_index=True,
        left_index=True,
    )

    # transmission timeline

    scaley = 1.5
    scalex = 1.0
    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=[6.4 * scaley, 4.8 * scalex])
    plt.title("{} with {}".format(transmission_direction, cc_algo))
    fig.subplots_adjust(right=0.75)

    twin1 = ax.twinx()
    twin2 = ax.twinx()
    # Offset the right spine of twin2.  The ticks and label have already been
    # placed on the right by twinx above.
    twin2.spines.right.set_position(("axes", 1.2))


    # create list fo color indices
    transmission_df["index"] = transmission_df.index
    color_dict = dict()
    color_list = list()
    i = 0
    for cell_id in transmission_df["cellID"]:
        if cell_id not in color_dict:
            color_dict[cell_id] = i
            i += 1
        color_list.append(color_dict[cell_id])

    transmission_df["cell_color"] = color_list
    color_dict = None
    color_list = None

    cmap = matplotlib.cm.get_cmap("Set3")
    unique_cells = transmission_df["cell_color"].unique()
    color_list = cmap.colors * (round(len(unique_cells) / len(cmap.colors)) + 1)

    for c in transmission_df["cell_color"].unique():
        bounds = transmission_df[["index", "cell_color"]].groupby("cell_color").agg(["min", "max"]).loc[c]
        ax.axvspan(bounds.min(), bounds.max(), alpha=0.3, color=color_list[c])

    p1, = ax.plot(transmission_df["goodput_rolling"], "-", color="blue", label="goodput")
    p2, = twin1.plot(transmission_df["downlink_cqi"], "--", color="green", label="CQI")
    p3, = twin2.plot(transmission_df["ack_rtt"], "-.", color="red", label="ACK RTT")

    ax.set_xlim(transmission_df["index"].min(), transmission_df["index"].max())
    ax.set_ylim(0, 500)
    twin1.set_ylim(0, 15)
    twin2.set_ylim(0, 1)

    ax.set_xlabel("Time")
    ax.set_ylabel("Goodput")
    twin1.set_ylabel("CQI")
    twin2.set_ylabel("ACK RTT")

    ax.yaxis.label.set_color(p1.get_color())
    twin1.yaxis.label.set_color(p2.get_color())
    twin2.yaxis.label.set_color(p3.get_color())

    tkw = dict(size=4, width=1.5)
    ax.tick_params(axis='y', colors=p1.get_color(), **tkw)
    twin1.tick_params(axis='y', colors=p2.get_color(), **tkw)
    twin2.tick_params(axis='y', colors=p3.get_color(), **tkw)
    ax.tick_params(axis='x', **tkw)

    #ax.legend(handles=[p1, p2, p3])

    if args.save:
        plt.savefig("{}timeline_plot.pdf".format(args.save))
    if args.export:
        pickle.dump(fig, open("{}timeline_plot.pkl".format(args.export), "wb"))

    #goodput cdf
    plt.clf()

    print("Calculate and polt goodput CDF...")
    plot_cdf(transmission_df, "goodput")
    plt.xlabel("goodput [mbps]")
    plt.ylabel("CDF")
    plt.legend([cc_algo])
    plt.title("{} with {}".format(transmission_direction, cc_algo))

    if args.save:
        plt.savefig("{}{}_cdf_plot.pdf".format(args.save, "goodput"))
    else:
        plt.show()

    # rtt cdf
    plt.clf()

    print(transmission_df["ack_rtt"])
    print("Calculate and polt rtt CDF...")
    plot_cdf(transmission_df, "ack_rtt")
    plt.xlabel("ACK RTT [s]")
    plt.ylabel("CDF")
    plt.xscale("log")
    plt.legend([cc_algo])
    plt.title("{} with {}".format(transmission_direction, cc_algo))

    if args.save:
        plt.savefig("{}{}_cdf_plot.pdf".format(args.save, "ack_rtt"))
    else:
        plt.show()